Descriptive Literature Review The Process Of Conflict...

Introduction Conflicts are a very common part of life that take place in the day to day lives of individuals. They are unavoidable, and can even be healthy depending on how they are handled. The process of conflict negotiation is one that determines how impactful conflicts can be in everyday life. Conflict negotiation indicates to the process of facilitating an agreement when two parties or more are involved in a disagreement. It is involved in many concepts such as bargaining position, behavior, emotions, thoughts, communication, interests, sequences and strategies, all of which are meant to foster the best outcomes for the parties involved. Descriptive Literature Review The article by Taylor Donald (2003) asserts that a negotiation is†¦show more content†¦Therefore, one may behave in a way that only advances their position in the negotiation process, thus showcasing how behavior can be a constraint as the article purports. The constraint aspect is further showcased in the concept of positional bargaining. In this case, asserting one’s position by behaving in a certain manner breaks on the success of the negotiation process. The article by Fitzsimmons (1990) asserts that the negotiation process is premised on different strategies that are meant to ensure positive outcomes. The negotiator looks at the tactics that are sure to bring the best results during this process. The various stages employ strategies that are premised on needs, goals, and the mutual benefit of the parties involved. Needs are especially important in this process and should determine how everything is conducted. The negotiator strives to understand what every party needs from the process so as to ensure that the strategies are aligned to the common ones. A competitive strategy, for instance, becomes helpful when there is need to prevent one party from solely achieving their goals or needs. The collaborative strategy is important when goals are intertwined, while a subordinate one can only be helpful if one party’s goals are below another’s. The same aspects are aligned to Thomas’s concepts regarding the process of negotiations that should be premised on need. For is instance, he claims that one’s choice ofShow MoreRelatedDual Career Coupling: An Emerging Paradigm In Banking Sector.1413 Words   |  6 PagesThere is more workload in banking sector. Another issue of dual coupling in banking sector is regarding competition between partners when they are working in different banks or in same banks regarding their position or work which can create role conflict and also create personal problem between them. It brings competition between them which would result adversely to their relation and work. As in today scenario, in banking sector there is fast growth and development. Everyone is going and is interestedRead MorePalestinian Stone Exports Communication and Cultural Barriers2335 Words   |  10 PagesCommunication and Cultural Barriers Table of content 1.Title and Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 2.Problem statement†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..4 3.Purpose of the study†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 4.Research questions†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 5.Litrature Review†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦5 6.Study design methodology†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦10 7.Population and study sample†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦11 8.Data collection and Instruments†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦11 9.Study analysis and techniques†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.11 10.Study period†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreGroup Performance Analysis Essay1863 Words   |  8 PagesDuring our recent group presentations, we covered negotiation, building teams, working in groups, managing conflict, effective meetings, facilitating team success, managing decisions and solving problems creatively (De Janasz, Wood, Gottschalk, Dowd, Schneider. 2006, pg 196-314). Our team was given working in teams for success as a presentation topic. I believe we not only clarified the topic but managed to use the content to our own benefit and produce a successful presentation. This essay highlightsRead MoreStrategic Planning Theories5409 Words   |  22 PagesDBA 822 Seminars in Strategy and International Business Strategic Planning Theories A Literature Review By; Benjamin J. Shuford III 8/24/10 Introduction: Strategic planning is a broad concept that has been introduced into the main stream practices of today’s corporations. Strategic planning can be defined as an organization’s process of defining goals, direction, and decision making processes that effect the allocation of resources that include capital and people. The term â€Å"strategy† is derivedRead MoreImpact Of The World Trade Organization ( Wto ) On The Environment Essay5898 Words   |  24 Pagesto coordinate state action to reduce thematic cross-border environmental externalities. Yet, there is surprisingly little formal cross-fertilization between trade and the environment. Instead, environmental regulation is typically framed in trade literature as derogating from core WTO obligations. The possibilities for cross-fertilization between both disciplines are infinite, and certainly well beyond the bounds of this paper. Suffice it to state that these disciplines are not natural antagonists:Read MoreGraduate Writing Center: Writing Thesis and Dissertation Proposals7304 Words   |  30 PagesAdvice: ï‚ § ï‚ § ï‚ § ï‚ § ï‚ § Understand that the proposal will be a negotiated document, so be prepared to draft, redraft, and resubmit it. Think of the proposal as an introduction to your thesis—not a chapter, not an extensive literature review, not an opportunity to rehearse the major conflicts in your field. You are â€Å"bridging the gap† between existing work and your work. Remember that the proposal is not a contract that determines what your thesis will demonstrate. You will likely modify and refine your scopeRead MoreStrategic Performance Management:4934 Words   |  20 Pagesperformance: 4 Performance Evaluation Software 5 Feedback 5 Coaching 5 Learning Outcome2: 6 2.1 Determine required performance targets within teams against current performance: 6 The KPT(Key Performance Targets)s for each review are 6 1. Pre contract Contractor Team Performance – 6 2. Pre contract Client Project team performance – 6 3. Post practical completion Contractor team performance 7 4. Post practical completion Client Design team performance (formRead MoreEffectiveness in Tendering Process4083 Words   |  17 Pagesprinciples of competition, fairness and accessibility, transparency, openness and probity. Generally, Public entities the world over are subjected to open tendering by law so as to prevent fraud, waste corruption or local protectionism. (Global trade negotiations, 18th December 2006). The law guiding Kenyan public entities choice of procurement procedures is the Public Procurement and Disposal Act, 2005. It requires public entities to use open tendering as the choice of procurement procedure and only useRead MoreMarketing6022 Words   |  25 Pagesreport the results of part of a large scale programme of work in the UK, sponsored by the Energy Technologies Institute, to model the consumer response to EVs. In this paper we concentrate on two closely related strands of this work: (i) the systematic review of theoretical and empirical studies in the area of car purchasing in general and EV adoption more specifically; (ii) the preliminary results from a field study conducted in 2010 using a unique two-wave research design in which 2,729  respondents completedRead MoreA Virtu al Business Design3202 Words   |  13 PagesSection 1: Introduction This report aims to use industry statistics, theory, and literature of management to outline key aspects of the boutique hotel chain, Zahra. It will specifically look at Zahra‟s mission statement and goals based on an analysis of the country, industry, and firm environment; as well a reflection on corporate citizenship, and company ethics. Additionally, this report will look at how senior managers of Zahra will work together to resolve the problems that arise when running

Relationships and Religion in The Handmaids Tale by...

In the novel The Handmaids Tale by Margaret Atwood the themes of Religion and inter-human relationships are the themes that are most evident in the text. This novel shows the possibility of the existence of an all-powerful governing system. This is portrayed through the lack of freedom for women in society, from being revoked of their right to own any money or property, to being stripped of their given names and acquiring names such as Offred and Ofglen, symbolizing women’s dependant existence, only being defined by the men which they belong to. This portrayal of women demonstrates the idea that individuals are unimportant, that the goals of the society as a whole are more pertinent. â€Å"For our purposes, your feet and your hands are not†¦show more content†¦Offred is a part of a society that leaves her deprived of any warm human relationship, and only conforms to the rules set on her because she wants to survive. Having such a lack of freedom makes her crave hum an affection, and she copes with this by trying to escape reality, while at the same time avoiding the memories of the freedom she once had. Religion is an idea that is also significant in A Season in the Life of Emmanuel by Marie-Claire Blais. This theme is accompanied by hypocrisy, abuse and the need for escape from reality. This novel tells the stories of children growing up in a society in which their lives are not valued. The children in this society are expected to repress the abuse inflicted on them, leaving them to deal with their demons on their own. This abuse is often present in the church and in the reformatories that they are sent to, demonstrating the hypocrisy present in this society. Since these children are not aided in overcoming the obstacles placed in their lives, they search for and begin to find their own ways of escaping reality. For Jean le Maigre, who is very sick but nonetheless is made to go to school and work the family’s land, the escape is found through the writing of stories and poems. Jean le Maigre is also a good example of the search for a reality break in the children, along with Number 7, as they both resort to alcohol to escape from the repression that they felt from the strict religious lifestyle they followed atShow MoreRelatedThe Crucible And The Handmaids Tale Analysis1176 Words   |  5 PagesArthur Miller and The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood truth is large concept. Throughout the books truth is used to define the perception and the reality through key symbols that go above and beyond an object. In The Crucible The Bible plays an immense part in shaping characters characteristics, also in The Handmaid’s Tale it shapes one of the main motifs of the story. Throughout the two books, flowers are a meaningful symbol which is compared to a real relationship and death. In The Crucible theRead MoreMargaret Atwood s The Handmaid s Tale1305 Words   |  6 Pagesrevolution† of the 1960s and 1970s characterized by a religious conservative revival, Margaret Atwood wrote the novel The Handmaid’s Tale. With the elections of R onald Reagan as president of the U.S. and Margaret Thatcher as Prime Minister of Great Britain, both religious conservatives, many feminists feared that all the progress towards equality they had made during the ‘60s and ‘70s would be reversed. Atwood, thinking no differently than them, decided to create a novel that explored the implicationsRead MoreThe Future in Margaret Atwoods The Handmaids Tale Essay example1470 Words   |  6 PagesThe Handmaids Tale, by Margaret Atwood, the oppressive Gilead regime enforces their new ideals on the unsuspecting population. When compared with our contemporary society, the Gilead rule shows us our world in a different and more critical light and shocks us with what we see. It shows us the truth, makes us realize, pulls back the layers of cotton wool and forces us to look at the world as it really is, how it may come to be and the evils and problems within it. The Handmaids Tale, being scienceRead MoreThe Handmaid s Tale By Margaret Atwood1060 Words   |  5 Pagesideologies that select groups of people are to be subjugated. The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood plays on this idea dramatically: the novel describes the oppression of women in a totalitarian theocracy. Stripped of rights, fertile women become sex objects for the politically elite. These women, called the Handmaids, are forced to cover themselves and exist for the sole purpose of providing children. The Handmaid’s Tale highlights the issue of sexism while also providing a cruel insight into theRead MoreHope in the Totalitarian Realm Essay33595 Words   |  135 Pagesthe Totalitarian Realm Religion and the manipulation of history are the most important steps in creating a totalitarian state. In the novels discussed the reader comes to understand true oppression results when hope and power are removed in their totality. Katherine Burdekin’s novel, Swastika Night, portrays women who are degraded and removed, stripped of identity, femininity, and important self-efficacy as societal role-players. However, Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale presents a more inclusiveRead MoreWomen s Oppression By Margaret Atwood s Handmaid s Tale942 Words   |  4 Pagesthe literature refer to universal ideas that an author explores in their literary work to communicate a message. In Margaret Atwood’s Handmaid’s Tale, the author addresses diverse themes in the novel, focusing mainly on the oppression of women by the government, society, and men through sexual abuse, male chauvinism and according to women limited rights (Hammer, 47). ​In the book, Atwood tells the reader how women were used as political instruments. The state in the story is rigid politically, and itsRead MoreA Tale of Oppression and Reaction: Handmaid ´s Tale by Margaret Atwood1196 Words   |  5 PagesIn Margaret Atwood’s Handmaid’s Tale, the character of Offred is restricted by the severe regulations of her society. The once democratic United States of America with equality for all has been turned into the theocratic and totalitarian Republic of Gilead. When Offred is affected by the strict standards of this society, she responds in audacious, yet furtive ways in order to not attract the attention of the omniscient Eyes who control the society and punish offenders After the United States becomesRead More Margaret Atwoods The Handmaids Tale Essay1246 Words   |  5 PagesMargaret Atwoods The Handmaids Tale In The Handmaids Tale, Margaret Atwood tells a saddening story about a not-to-distant future where toxic chemicals and abuses of the human body have resulted in many men and women alike becoming sterile. The main character, Offred, gives a first person encounter about her subservient life as a handmaid in the Republic of Gilead, a republic formed after a bloody coup against the United States government. She and her fellow handmaids are fertile women thatRead MoreEssay Aspects of control in The Handmaids Tale and The Chrysalids2467 Words   |  10 PagesAspects of control in The Handmaids Tale and The Chrysalids Margaret Atwood and John Wyndham both write of distopian societies within the science-fiction genre to explore the varying ways in which society can abuse authority in order to gain control. This violent and dehumanising repression is used to create vulnerability and fear among the society as a method of control. The writers use the narrators Offred and David to explore the response to oppression and bothRead MoreHow Does Margaret Atwood Establish and Develop a Dystopian Narrative in Her Novel ‚Äà ²the Handmaid‚Äà ´s Tale‚Äà ´?2152 Words   |  9 PagesThroughout Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale an imagined place or state in which everything is unpleasant or bad, typically a totalitarian or environmentally degraded state is created through the use of multiple themes and narrative techniques. In a dystopia, we can usually find a society that has become all kinds of wrong, in direct contrast to a utopia, or a perfect society. Like many totalitarian states, the Republic of Gilead starts out as an envisioned utopia by a select few: a remade world

Essay On Lahey Introductory Notes Essay Example For Students

Essay On Lahey Introductory Notes Essay Essay on Lahey Introductory NotesAfter reading the introductory notes, I believe that the most important point that was presented in the notes was the definition of psychology. In order to understand the different causes and effects of psychology, you must first be able to know and understand the definition of it. Lahey defines psychology as the sciences of behavior and mental processes, and then he elaborates the meaning to make sure that we fully understand the definition of psychology. Unlike any other sciences, psychology is the only science where you use the mind to study the mind. I believe that the second most important point that Lahey presents in the introductory is the note on cognitive learning. Lahey understands that psychology is probably an unfamiliar subject to us, therefore, he gives us guidelines to help us better understand what we are reading. He states that we must apply what we already know with the information that we learn in the textbook. He also states that we must be able to apply, ask questions, and be able to clarify the new information that we read. I think that this section of the notes will be extremely helpful to me in the future. Another important piece of information that lahey gives us is the goals of psychology. This helps us to better understand the courses objectives. It also gives us a glimpse of what we are going to learn about in the near future. He states that we should be able to describe, understand, predict and influence behavior and mental process. Not only should you be able to know and comprehend what you read, but you should also be able to fully understand it.

Objective Personality Tests

How to Have a Conversation With Your Dentist in English

How to Have a Conversation With Your Dentist in English Dental Check-up Sam: Hello, Doctor. Dr. Peterson: Good morning, Sam. How are you doing today? Sam: Im OK. Ive been having some gum pain recently. Dr. Peterson: Well, well take a look. Please recline and open your mouth.... thats good. Sam:(after being examined) How does it look? Dr. Peterson: Well, there is some inflammation of the gums. I think we should also do a new set of S-rays. Sam: Why do you say that? Is something wrong? Dr. Peterson: No, no, its just standard procedure every year. It looks like you may have a few cavities as well. Sam: Thats not good news .... hmmm Dr. Peterson: There are just two and they look superficial. Sam: I hope so. Dr. Peterson: We need to take X-rays to identify tooth decay, as well as check for decay between the teeth. Sam: I see. Dr. Peterson: Here, put on this protective apron. Sam: OK. Dr. Peterson: (after taking the X-rays) Things look good. I dont see any evidence of further decay. Sam: Thats good news! Dr. Peterson: Yes, Ill just get these two fillings drilled and taken care of and then well get your teeth cleaned. Key Vocabulary gums gum pain to recline open your mouth inflammation X-rays set of X-rays standard procedure cavities to identify tooth decay protective apron evidence of further decay fillings to drill to take care of to get your teeth cleaned More English for Medical Purposes Dialogues Dental ReceptionistTeeth Cleaning - Dental Hygienist and PatientTroubling Symptoms - Doctor and PatientJoint Pain - Doctor and PatientA Physical Examination - Doctor and PatientPain that Comes and Goes - Doctor and PatientA Prescription - Doctor, and PatientFeeling Queasy - Nurse and PatientHelping a Patient - Nurse and PatientPatient Details - Administration Staff and Patient

Water Transport Laboratory Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Water Transport Laboratory - Lab Report Example With water being carried from the root, the plant has a consistency of water so it does not die out. Variations in xylem conduit diameter can change the effectiveness of the conducting system. Even a small increase in diameter has exponential effects on hydraulic conductivity. In this experiment, it was determined how the location of where a plant grows affects the diameter of the sample. If the hypothesis does not prove to be correct, then it is expected the data to show no change in diameters, or dry land samples having a greater diameter length than wet land samples. In order to do this experiment efficiently, a method must be understood. To locate the Red Maple trees used in this lab, the lab group trekked the area near the Soccer fields for a stream with flows through the woods up towards the Hillside Dorms. From there the group collected samples from the wet and dry locations. The samples were taken from trees that were 5-8 feet off the ground. The group will collect a total of 12 different stems replicated from the wet area and 12 stem replicates from an area near the hills that reside in a dryer climate (See Fig.1). Then test statistics will be used, such as the average xylem diameter, and the results will be compared between both environmental types. In order to obtain the xylem diameters, the group needs to prepare microscope slides of a cross section of the stem. After observing the xylem, measure the xylem conduits per stem (5-10 stems from different plants). Measure 2-3 xylem conduits per sample and average for one data point. When measuring the conduits, the largest diameter and the diameter perpendicular to the line will be averaged. To obtain the hydraulic conductivity, is simple. Collect branches that will be measured and wrap in wet paper towel. Submerge the branch under water, cut a 2-4 cm segment of the stem 9with at least 2 cm pruned end of the branch) Measure step length (l).

Health-related topics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Health-related topics - Essay Example The health field bases on different factors the ability to overcome challenges depends on the models choices by a particular party. A person is best defined by the manner in which he or she overcomes social and other environmental challenges. The challenges within the environments are what shape a person’s mind. Jones (2001) creates a new concept and encourages each individual to describe their environment based on positivity and ignoring the negative attributes. The positive energy defined by the author is essential in everyday’s life. The world needs positive minds to enhance activities within the cultural spaces. Ignoring the negatives implies that allowing a person’s mind to generate solution based on available options. Public health is a major proponent in a given society. The positive energy within the spaces can be used to point out opportunities and highlights models to be applied while assisting those affected by a given misfortune. Illnesses require positive energy. The positive energy is accompanied by diversity on the mind set. A person needs to take diversity as tool to appreciate other cultures and identify the significance of different people within the environment (Jones, 2001). Diversity allows a person to seek advice in case of a complex situation. The social spaces are developed to give room for different ideas. Diversity allows those with negative thoughts to shift their philosophies and allow the society to unite against a given occurrence. In my case, I believe in a diverse mind. The ability to mentor others and offer health services are based on a diverse approach. Working with a community that allows the minority and the marginalized groups to have equal say is what I believe. Healthcare provisions bases on two components. These components are determined either by the health providers or by the healthcare beneficiaries. The beneficiary needs a positive thinking while the providers